General Knowledge is a vast subject for competitive exams like UPSC, SSC, and Banking. To help with your preparation, we’re providing Uttar Pradesh GK questions focused on Uttar Pradesh. These questions will enhance your knowledge and help you build a solid foundation for your future. Let’s start practicing!
1. When was the scheme to plant ‘Urban Forest’ in all the districts of Uttar Pradesh started?
[A] On 23 June, 1993 [B] On 12 December, 1993 [C] On 4 January, 1974 [D] On 22 March, 1994
Answer: A [On June 23, 1993]
Explanation: The ‘Urban Forest’ scheme, initiated on June 23, 1993, aimed to address rapid urbanization and its environmental challenges in Uttar Pradesh. This ambitious project encouraged afforestation to combat pollution, enhance green cover, and promote ecological balance in urban areas. It marked a significant step towards sustainable urban development.
[A] In Agra [B] In Rae Bareli [C] In Sitapur [D] In Shahjahanpur
Answer: B [In Rae Bareli]
Explanation: Acharya Mahavir Prasad Dwivedi, a celebrated Hindi writer and editor, was born in Rae Bareli. Known as the pioneer of modern Hindi prose and poetry, he played a pivotal role in the Hindi Renaissance and was instrumental in elevating the Hindi magazine *Saraswati* into a platform for literary excellence.
3. In which year was the publication of illustrated Hindi monthly magazine ‘Saraswati’ started with the approval of Kashi Nagari Pracharini Sabha?
[A] In 1894 [B] In 1900 [C] In 1902 [D] In 1905
Answer: B [in 1900]
Explanation: Saraswati magazine, launched in 1900, was a hallmark of the Hindi literary revival. Under the stewardship of editors like Mahavir Prasad Dwivedi, it became a vehicle for new ideas, literary criticism, and the promotion of Hindi as a national language.
4. Which of the following magazines is published from Vijaygarh (Aligarh) in Uttar Pradesh?
Explanation: Dhanvantari magazine, named after the Hindu god of Ayurveda, is dedicated to promoting traditional medicine and health. Published from Vijaygarh in Aligarh, it has contributed significantly to spreading knowledge about Ayurveda and holistic healing.
5. Which of the following is not an award of Hindi Institute?
[A] Bharat Bharati Samman [B] Uttar Pradesh Sahitya Samman [C] Mahatma Gandhi Samman [D] Hindi Gaurav Samman
Answer: B [Uttar Pradesh Sahitya Samman]
Explanation: The Hindi Institute recognizes contributions to the Hindi language through awards like Bharat Bharati Samman, Mahatma Gandhi Samman, and Hindi Gaurav Samman. However, the Uttar Pradesh Sahitya Samman is not part of its award repertoire.
6. Which award was Madhusudan Anand honored with in the year 2006?
[A] Dr. Dharamveer Bharti Award [B] Ganesh Shankar Vidyarthi Award [C] Journalism Bhushan Award [D] None of these
Answer: C [Journalism Bhushan Award]
Explanation: Madhusudan Anand, an esteemed journalist, was honored with the Journalism Bhushan Award in 2006 for his outstanding contributions to Indian journalism, particularly for his commitment to truthful reporting and insightful commentary.
7. Green Park Stadium is related to which sport?
[A] Hockey [B] Cricket [C] Football [D] Lawn Tennis
Answer: B [Cricket]
Explanation: Green Park Stadium, located in Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, is a historic venue for cricket in India. Known for its electric atmosphere and historic matches, it has witnessed numerous milestones in Indian cricket, including legendary performances by cricketing greats.
8. Maya Lal of Uttar Pradesh is related to which sport?
[A] Power Lifting [B] Wrestling [C] Rowing [D] Hockey
Answer: B [Wrestling]
Explanation: Maya Lal, a prominent wrestler from Uttar Pradesh, has made significant contributions to the sport. Known for his strength and technical skills, he has represented the state and country in several national and international competitions.
9. Muhammad Ilyas of Uttar Pradesh is related to which sport?
Explanation: Muhammad Ilyas, a skilled volleyball player from Uttar Pradesh, has been recognized for his agility and strategic gameplay. His achievements have inspired many young athletes to take up volleyball in the state.
10. Shyam Singh of Uttar Pradesh is related to which sport?
[A] Power Lifting [B] Body Building [C] Volleyball [D] Athletics
Answer: A [Power Lifting]
Explanation: Shyam Singh is a celebrated powerlifter from Uttar Pradesh. His dedication to the sport and remarkable feats in strength competitions have brought pride to the state and set a benchmark for upcoming powerlifters.
UP General Knowledge
11. In which year was ‘Deendayal Upadhyay State Rural Development Institute’ established in the state of Uttar Pradesh?
[A] In June 1979 [B] In November 1981 [C] In April 1982 [D] In March 1985
Answer: C [in April 1982]
Explanation: The Deendayal Upadhyay State Rural Development Institute was established in April 1982 to promote rural development in Uttar Pradesh. The institute provides training and resources to empower rural communities and enhance their socioeconomic conditions.
12. Which of the following is established in Lucknow?
[A] Jain Vidya Research Institute [B] Acharya Narendra Dev International Vidya Research Institute [C] Both of the above [D] None of these
Answer: C [Both of the above]
Explanation: Lucknow is home to both the Jain Vidya Research Institute and the Acharya Narendra Dev International Vidya Research Institute. These institutions focus on advancing knowledge in their respective fields, fostering intellectual and cultural growth in Uttar Pradesh.
13. Miyan Shourie was related to which region of Uttar Pradesh?
[A] Agra [B] Lucknow [C] Banaras [D] Rampur
Answer: B [Lucknow]
Explanation: Miyan Shourie, a cultural and historical figure, was closely associated with Lucknow. Known for his contributions to the region’s rich heritage, he played a vital role in preserving the artistic and literary traditions of the city.
14. In which district is Gharkarhi dance prevalent?
[A] In Varanasi [B] In Mirzapur [C] In Barabanki [D] In Muzaffarnagar
Answer: B [in Mirzapur]
Explanation: The Gharkarhi dance, a vibrant folk tradition, is prevalent in Mirzapur. This dance form is performed during local festivals and celebrations, showcasing the cultural richness and community spirit of the region.
15. In which city of Uttar Pradesh is Panchal History Council Museum located?
[A] In Sitapur [B] In Barabanki [C] In Bareilly [D] In Azamgarh
Answer: C [in Bareilly]
Explanation: The Panchal History Council Museum in Bareilly is dedicated to preserving and showcasing the historical and cultural heritage of the Panchal region. It houses artifacts, manuscripts, and exhibits that reflect the area’s rich history.
16. In which city of Uttar Pradesh is the Government Archaeological Museum located?
[A] In Agra [B] In Mathura [C] In Kannauj [D] In Allahabad
Answer: C [in Kannauj]
Explanation: The Government Archaeological Museum in Kannauj houses a rich collection of ancient artifacts, sculptures, and coins that reflect the region’s historical significance. Kannauj has been a center of art and culture since ancient times, often called the “Perfume City of India” for its production of traditional perfumes.
17. In which city of Uttar Pradesh is the State Freedom Fighters Museum located?
[A] Kanpur [B] Meerut [C] Jhansi [D] Agra
Answer: B [Meerut]
Explanation: The State Freedom Fighters Museum in Meerut honors the brave individuals who fought for India’s independence. Meerut holds historical importance as the starting point of the 1857 Revolt, also known as India’s First War of Independence. The museum’s exhibits vividly depict the struggles and sacrifices of freedom fighters.
18. Which city of Uttar Pradesh is known as ‘City of Pandas’?
[A] Varanasi [B] Allahabad [C] Kanpur [D] Ballia
Answer: [A] Varanasi
Explanation: Varanasi is called the ‘City of Pandas’ because it has been a hub for Hindu priests, known as pandas, who assist pilgrims in performing religious rituals. The city, located on the banks of the Ganges River, is one of the holiest places in Hinduism and attracts devotees from all over the world.
19. Which city of Uttar Pradesh is known as ‘Kranti Nagar’?
[A] Ghaziabad [B] Agra [C] Meerut [D] Lucknow
Answer: [C] Meerut
Explanation: Meerut is referred to as ‘Kranti Nagar’ or the “City of Revolution” due to its pivotal role in the 1857 Revolt. The city symbolizes the spirit of rebellion and freedom, with landmarks and monuments commemorating this historic uprising.
20. Which of the following statements is false?[A] According to Mahabharata, Kashi was founded by a king named Divodas [B] In the name of Kashi Mahajanapada in the sixth century BC. [C] The first mention of Kashi is found in Atharvaveda. [D] Kashi is situated on the banks of Ganga and Yamuna rivers.
Answer: D [Kashi is situated on the banks of Ganga and Yamuna rivers]
Explanation: Kashi, or Varanasi, is situated on the banks of the Ganges River, not the Yamuna. It is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world and a significant spiritual and cultural center for Hindus.
21. How many square kilometers is Hastinapur Wildlife Sanctuary located in Uttar Pradesh?
[A] 1,920 square km. [B] 2,073 square km. [C] 2,188 square km. [D] 2,516 square km.
Answer: B [2,073 square km]
Explanation: Hastinapur Wildlife Sanctuary spans 2,073 square kilometers and is home to diverse flora and fauna, including elephants, tigers, and various bird species. It offers a peaceful natural habitat along the Ganges River and is popular among wildlife enthusiasts.
22. Which of the following statements is false?
[A] The marriage practice among Tharus is quite strange [B] The status of women is low in Tharu society [C] Among Tharus, the person who mediates marriage is called Majhapatiya [D] Bride price is prevalent among Tharus
Answer: B [The status of women is low in Tharu society]
Explanation: The Tharu community, indigenous to the Terai region, values women highly. Women play essential roles in their matriarchal society, contributing to agriculture and managing households. The community’s unique traditions and practices are fascinating to anthropologists.
23. ‘Kalpa Yojana’ implemented in Uttar Pradesh is related to?
Explanation: The ‘Kalpa Yojana’ focuses on enhancing primary education in Uttar Pradesh. It aims to improve literacy rates and provide quality education to young children, laying a strong foundation for their future.
24. When was Veer Bahadur Singh Purvanchal University, Jaunpur established?
[A] In 1980 [B] In 1982 [C] In 1987 [D] In 1991
Answer: C [in 1987]
Explanation: Veer Bahadur Singh Purvanchal University was established in 1987 in Jaunpur. Named after a former Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh, it serves as an educational hub, offering a variety of undergraduate and postgraduate courses.
25. Which pair is not matched with respect to deemed university and year of establishment?
[A] Allahabad Agricultural Institute, Naini, Allahabad-2000 [B] Bhatkhande Music Institute, Lucknow-2001 [C] National Institute of Technology, Allahabad-2002 [D] Central Institute of Higher Tibetan Education, Sarnath, Varanasi-1994
Answer: D [Central Institute of Higher Tibetan Education, Sarnath, Varanasi-1994]
Explanation: The Central Institute of Higher Tibetan Education in Sarnath, Varanasi, was established earlier than 1994. It specializes in Tibetan studies and plays a crucial role in preserving Tibetan culture and education.
26. How much assistance is provided by the state government for the marriage of adult daughters of women receiving widow pension in Uttar Pradesh?
Explanation: The Uttar Pradesh government provides financial assistance of ₹10,000 for the marriage of adult daughters of widowed women, ensuring some financial support for low-income families during important life events.
27. ‘Pradhanmantri Gramodaya Yojana’ of Uttar Pradesh state is related to?
[A] From rural housing [B] From rural drinking water [C] From both of the above [D] None of these
Answer: C [Both of the above]
Explanation: The ‘Pradhanmantri Gramodaya Yojana’ aims to improve rural housing and drinking water facilities. It seeks to uplift rural living conditions and promote sustainable development.
28. In which year was Lohia Gram Vikas Yojana launched by the Uttar Pradesh government?
[A] In the year 2001-02 [B] In the year 2003-04 [C] In the year 2004-05 [D] In the year 2005-06
Answer: C [in the year 2004-05]
Explanation: The Lohia Gram Vikas Yojana, launched in 2004-05, focuses on holistic rural development by improving infrastructure and sanitation facilities in villages.
29. Which of the following schemes is related to Uttar Pradesh Government?
[A] Rozgar Chhatari Yojana [B] Kanya Vidya Dhan Yojana [C] Scholarship Scheme [D] All of the above
Answer: D [All of the above]
Explanation: Uttar Pradesh has implemented various schemes, including ‘Rozgar Chhatari Yojana,’ ‘Kanya Vidya Dhan Yojana,’ and the ‘Scholarship Scheme,’ to promote employment, education, and welfare of its residents.
30. In which year was the Culture Department established in Uttar Pradesh?
[A] In 1952 [B] In 1957 [C] In 1961 [D] In 1965
Answer: B [in 1957]
Explanation: The Culture Department of Uttar Pradesh was established in 1957 to preserve and promote the state’s rich cultural heritage, including art, music, and literature.
Uttar Pradesh GK Question
31. Where is the police headquarters of Uttar Pradesh state located?
[A] Allahabad [B] Lucknow [C] Kanpur [D] Agra
Answer: [A] Allahabad
Explanation: The police headquarters of Uttar Pradesh, also known as “Prayagraj” today, was historically set up in Allahabad due to its central location and significance during British rule. Being a hub of administration and governance, it was the ideal location for the state police operations.
32. Which of the following soils is not found in the southern plateau region?
[A] Bhonta [B] Maad [C] Bhood [D] Padwa
Answer: [C] Bhood
Explanation: “Bhood” soils are typically found in arid and semi-arid regions, unlike the rich black soils and red soils predominant in the southern plateau. These soils are more associated with regions like Uttar Pradesh’s northern plains.
33. Which pilgrimage site of Uttar Pradesh state is not situated on the banks of river Ganga?
Explanation: Mathura is situated on the banks of the Yamuna River, not the Ganga. It is a sacred city for Hindus as it is believed to be the birthplace of Lord Krishna. Other options like Kashi, Prayag, and Garhmukteshwar are on the Ganga.
34. From which district does Yamuna river enter the state of Uttar Pradesh?
Explanation: The Yamuna River enters Uttar Pradesh from the Saharanpur district, flowing from Haryana. This marks its journey into the state’s fertile plains, contributing significantly to its agricultural landscape.
35. Which pair is not matched with respect to the river and the place found in Yamuna?
Explanation: The Asan River is not associated with Ghaziabad but is found as a tributary near the Yamuna River closer to Uttarakhand. Ghaziabad is linked more with canals rather than specific rivers.
36. Which of the following places is not situated on the banks of river Yamuna?
[A] Mathura [B] Vrindavan [C] Agra [D] Lucknow
Answer: D [Lucknow]
Explanation: Lucknow, the capital of Uttar Pradesh, is located on the banks of the Gomti River, not the Yamuna. The other three cities—Mathura, Vrindavan, and Agra—are on the Yamuna’s banks.
37. Which of the following statements is false?
[A] Rainfall in Uttar Pradesh is mainly monsoon [B] The distribution of rainfall in Uttar Pradesh is quite uneven [C] Uttar Pradesh receives more rainfall in the months of June and July [D] After the withdrawal of monsoon in Uttar Pradesh The sky becomes clear and the weather becomes pleasant
Answer: C [Uttar Pradesh receives more rainfall in the months of June and July]
Explanation: This statement is false because Uttar Pradesh receives most of its rainfall in July and August, during the peak monsoon season. The months of June witness the onset of the monsoon with lighter rainfall.
38. What percentage of the total cultivable land of India is in the state of Uttar Pradesh?
Explanation: Uttar Pradesh contributes approximately 20% of India’s cultivable land due to its vast fertile plains, mainly supported by the Ganga and Yamuna river systems.
39. In what percentage of total cultivable land are food grains sown in the state of Uttar Pradesh?
Explanation: A significant 88% of the cultivable land in Uttar Pradesh is used for growing food grains like wheat, rice, and pulses, making it the largest food grain producer in India.
40. Which of the following canals has been taken out from a place called Narora in Bulandshahr district?
[A] Upper Ganga Canal [B] Lower Ganga Canal [C] Eastern Yamuna Canal [D] Agra Canal
Answer: B [Lower Ganga Canal]
Explanation: The Lower Ganga Canal originates at Narora in Bulandshahr district and is one of the oldest canals used for irrigation in the state, benefiting agricultural lands.
General Knowledge of Uttar Pradesh
41. How many states, including neighboring Nepal, share the border of the state of Uttar Pradesh?
[A] 2 [B] 5 [C] 7 [D] 10
Answer: D [10]
Explanation: Uttar Pradesh shares its borders with 9 Indian states (Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, Haryana, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Bihar, and Delhi) and the country of Nepal.
42. By what name was the state of Uttar Pradesh known in ancient times?
[A] Northern country [B] Western country [C] Eastern country [D] Central country
Answer: D [Central Country]
Explanation: In ancient times, Uttar Pradesh was referred to as “Madhya Desh” or the Central Country because of its location in the heart of the Indian subcontinent.
43. In which district of Uttar Pradesh state, line drawings made by primitive humans using red chalk soil or dark red color have been found?
Explanation: Mirzapur is famous for prehistoric rock paintings and drawings found in caves, showcasing early human creativity and life using natural colors like red ochre.
44. By what name was the state of Uttar Pradesh known during the Vedic period?
[A] Maharishi country [B] Saptarishi country [C] Rishi country [D] Brahmarishi country
Answer: D [Brahmrishi country]
Explanation: During the Vedic period, Uttar Pradesh was known as “Brahmarishi Desh” due to its association with sages and scholars who significantly contributed to ancient Indian knowledge.
45. Although the British suppressed the revolution of 1857 AD, the benefit from it was that?
[A] Rebels got organized [B] Seeds of nationalism germinated [C] Extremist ideology was born [D] None of these
Answer: B [The seeds of nationalism germinated]
Explanation: The 1857 revolt is considered the first war of Indian independence. Despite its suppression, it ignited a sense of unity and nationalism among Indians, which later fueled the freedom struggle.
46. Who said about the Indian National Congress that ‘India has found its voice in this great institution’?
Explanation: Madan Mohan Malaviya, a prominent nationalist leader, believed that the Indian National Congress played a pivotal role in uniting Indians and giving them a platform to voice their concerns.
47. The first session of the Indian National Congress in the state of Uttar Pradesh was held in Allahabad in 1888 AD. Who presided over this session?
[A] Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru [B] Gopalkrishna Gokhale [C] Sir William Wedderburn [D] George Yule
Answer: [D] George Yule
Explanation: George Yule was the first British president of the Indian National Congress, and he presided over the Allahabad session, emphasizing cooperation between Indians and the British.
48. At which place did Satya Bhakta, a journalist, establish the Communist Party of India in September 1924?
[A] Lucknow [B] Kanpur [C] Allahabad [D] Meerut
Answer: B [Kanpur]
Explanation: Kanpur became the birthplace of the Communist Party of India under Satya Bhakta’s leadership, symbolizing the emergence of leftist ideology in Indian politics.
49. Under whose leadership was the local government established in Ballia during the Quit India Movement of 1942?
Explanation: Chittu Pandey, a prominent freedom fighter, briefly established an independent government in Ballia, demonstrating the growing strength of the Quit India Movement.
50. Who gave the slogan ‘Hindi, Hindu, Hindustan’?
Explanation: Bhartendu Harishchandra, known as the father of modern Hindi literature, coined this slogan to promote Hindi as the unifying language of Hindus and the nation.
