GK UP Police Constable GK
21. When did the famous Battle of Khanwa take place in Uttar Pradesh?
(A) 1529 AD
(B) 1554 AD
(C) 1527 AD
(D) 1524 AD
(C) 1527 AD
Explanation: The Battle of Khanwa took place in 1527 AD between the Mughal Emperor Babur and Rajput king Rana Sanga. Babur’s victory solidified his control over northern India and marked the beginning of Mughal dominance in the region.
22. When did Babur capture the city of Agra in Uttar Pradesh?
(A) 1529 AD
(B) 1526 AD
(C) 1530 AD
(D) 1522 AD
(B) 1526 AD
Explanation: Babur captured the city of Agra in 1526 AD after his victory in the Battle of Panipat. This event marked the establishment of Mughal rule in India.
23. When did the famous Battle of Samugarh take place in Uttar Pradesh?
(A) 1605 AD
(B) 1627 AD
(C) 1658 AD
(D) 1650 AD
(C) 1658 AD
Explanation: The Battle of Samugarh took place in 1658 AD between the Mughal princes Aurangzeb and Dara Shikoh. Aurangzeb’s victory in this battle led to his eventual ascension to the Mughal throne.
24. Where is the famous Buland Darwaza located in Uttar Pradesh?
(A) Fatehpur Sikri
(B) Lucknow
(C) Jaunpur
(D) Agra
(A) Fatehpur Sikri
Explanation: The Buland Darwaza, one of the largest gateways in the world, is located in Fatehpur Sikri, Uttar Pradesh. It was built by Mughal Emperor Akbar to commemorate his victory over Gujarat in 1573.
25. Where is the Chaukhandi Stupa located in Uttar Pradesh?
(A) Allahabad
(B) Gorakhpur
(C) Kaushambi
(D) Sarnath
(D) Sarnath
Explanation: The Chaukhandi Stupa is located in Sarnath, Uttar Pradesh. It marks the site where Lord Buddha met his first disciples after attaining enlightenment.
26. The inscription found in Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh, belongs to which period?
(A) Maurya Period
(B) Gupta Period
(C) Shunga Period
(D) Kushan Period
(C) Shunga Period
27. Where is the Mughal-era Red Fort located in Uttar Pradesh?
(A) Kanpur
(B) Lucknow
(C) Fatehpur Sikri
(D) Agra
(D) Agra
Explanation: The Mughal-era Red Fort, also known as the Agra Fort, is located in Agra, Uttar Pradesh. It was built by Emperor Akbar and served as the main residence of the Mughal emperors.
28. Which ruler’s pillar inscription is located in the city of Mathura, Uttar Pradesh?
(A) Kanishka
(B) Samudragupta
(C) Ashoka
(D) Bindusara
(C) Ashoka
Explanation: The pillar inscription located in Mathura belongs to Emperor Ashoka. His inscriptions, known as edicts, were spread across the Indian subcontinent, promoting his policies and the teachings of Buddhism.
29. Where is the palace of Akbar’s queen Jodhabai located in Uttar Pradesh?
(A) Fatehpur Sikri
(B) Firozabad
(C) Agra
(D) Akbarabad
(A) Fatehpur Sikri
Explanation: The palace of Jodhabai, Akbar’s queen, is located in Fatehpur Sikri, Uttar Pradesh. This palace is part of the royal complex built by Akbar and is known for its unique blend of Hindu and Mughal architectural styles.
30. Which of the following cities in Uttar Pradesh does not have a matchstick factory?
(A) Bareilly
(B) Allahabad
(C) Agra
(D) Saharanpur
(C) Agra
Explanation: Agra does not have a matchstick manufacturing factory. Cities like Bareilly, Allahabad, and Saharanpur are known for their small-scale industries, including matchstick production.