The Staff Selection Commission often repeats questions in the SSC MTS exam. To do well, candidates should look at these SSC MTS GK questions that have been asked before. Practicing these repeated questions is a great way to get ready for the SSC MTS 2024 exam.
1. In which year did Amartya Kumar Sen receive the Nobel Prize in Economics?
A) 1990
B) 1998
C) 1995
D) 2000
Answer: B) 1998
Explanation: Amartya Sen, an Indian economist, was awarded the Nobel Prize in Economics in 1998 for his contributions to welfare economics, particularly his research on poverty and famine. His work has significantly impacted economic theories on development and social welfare.
2. The worldwide Great Depression took place in
A) 1930
B) 1936
C) 1929
D) 1928
Answer: A) 1930
Explanation: The Great Depression, a severe worldwide economic downturn, started in 1929 with the stock market crash in the United States and had far-reaching effects into the early 1930s. Many consider 1930 as the year when its impact became globally recognized.
3. Which one of the following is not an All India Service?
A) Indian Police Service
B) Indian Foreign Service
C) Indian Forest Service
D) Indian Administrative Service
Answer: B) Indian Foreign Service
Explanation: All India Services, such as the Indian Administrative Service (IAS), Indian Police Service (IPS), and Indian Forest Service (IFS), serve both the central and state governments. The Indian Foreign Service (IFS) is a central service, not categorized as an All India Service, as it primarily serves the Ministry of External Affairs.
4. The Sethusamudram Ship Canal Project (SSCP) is supposed to reduce the distance between Chennai and Tuticorin by _________ nautical miles.
A) 305
B) 361
C) 434
D) 243
Answer: C) 434
Explanation: The Sethusamudram Ship Canal Project (SSCP) aims to reduce the sea travel distance between Chennai and Tuticorin by approximately 434 nautical miles. The project involves dredging a ship channel through the shallow sea to enable direct navigation between the east and west coasts of India.
5. Cities with population from one to five million are called
A) Cosmopolitan
B) Conurbation
C) Million City
D) Metropolitan
Answer: D) Metropolitan
Explanation: Cities with populations between one and five million are typically classified as “metropolitan” areas. This term signifies large urban centers with extensive infrastructure, economic influence, and regional importance.
6. ‘Kyoto Protocol’, an agreement signed by various countries, is associated with
A) Deep Sea Oil and Mineral Exploration
B) Clean Environment and Climate Change
C) Building common food stock to save human beings from any natural disaster
D) International Trade
Answer: B) Clean Environment and Climate Change
Explanation: The Kyoto Protocol is an international treaty that commits countries to reduce greenhouse gas emissions to combat climate change. Signed in 1997, it set binding targets for developed nations to address global warming.
7. Sanjukta Panigrahi was famous for the dance
A) Odissi
B) Bharatnatyam
C) Kathak
D) Manipuri
Answer: A) Odissi
Explanation: Sanjukta Panigrahi was an acclaimed Indian classical dancer known for her mastery of Odissi, a traditional dance form originating from Odisha. She played a vital role in popularizing Odissi both in India and internationally.
8. White Revolution’ is related to
A) Fish production
B) Wheat production
C) Milk production
D) Flood control
Answer: C) Milk production
Explanation: The “White Revolution,” also known as Operation Flood, was a significant movement in India aimed at increasing milk production. Initiated by Dr. Verghese Kurien, it transformed India into one of the world’s largest producers of milk.
9. Who proposed the adage “Survival of the fittest”?
A) Lamarck
B) Darwin
C) William
D) Huxley
Answer: B) Darwin
Explanation: Charles Darwin is credited with the concept of “Survival of the fittest,” though the phrase was popularized by Herbert Spencer. It reflects Darwin’s theory of natural selection, where organisms best adapted to their environment tend to survive and reproduce.
10. What is the name given to Moon Mission in India?
A) Vikram I
B) Chandrayaan I
C) Kalpana II
D) Astrosat
Answer: B) Chandrayaan I
Explanation: Chandrayaan I was India’s first lunar mission launched by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) in 2008. It successfully mapped the moon’s surface and discovered water molecules on the moon.
SSC MTS Previous Year Questions and Answers
11. Lira was the currency of which country?
A) China
B) Australia
C) Japan
D) Italy
Answer: D) Italy
Explanation: The lira was the currency of Italy until it was replaced by the euro in 2002. It was also used by the Vatican City and San Marino.
12. Who is the Supreme Commander-in-Chief of the armed forces?
A) Prime Minister
B) Defence Minister
C) President
D) Vice-President
Answer: C) President
Explanation: In India, the President is the Supreme Commander of the Indian Armed Forces. This ceremonial role signifies the President’s authority over the military, though operational control is exercised by the Prime Minister and Defence Minister.
13. Which is the second most populous State of India as per Census 2011?
A) West Bengal
B) Rajasthan
C) Maharashtra
D) Bihar
Answer: C) Maharashtra
Explanation: According to the 2011 Census, Maharashtra is the second most populous state in India after Uttar Pradesh. It has a population exceeding 112 million.
14. Who was made the Nawab of Bengal following the Battle of Plassey?
A) Mir Jafar
B) Alivardi Khan
C) Sirajuddaulah
D) Mir Qasim
Answer: A) Mir Jafar
Explanation: Mir Jafar was installed as the Nawab of Bengal by the British after they defeated Sirajuddaulah in the Battle of Plassey in 1757. This made him a puppet ruler under British influence.
15. The Kodava community of Coorg worships weapons during the ______ festival.
A) Madai
B) Kailpodh
C) Thaipusam
D) Bhagoriya
Answer: B) Kailpodh
Explanation: The Kodava people of Coorg celebrate Kailpodh to worship their weapons and tools as a symbol of strength and protection.
16. How many colors does sunlight consist of?
A) Three
B) Two
C) Seven
D) Five
Answer: C) Seven
Explanation: Sunlight, when dispersed, shows seven colors, which are commonly observed in a rainbow.
17. The Kamakhya Temple is located in ______.
A) Guwahati
B) Kohima
C) Imphal
D) Agartala
Answer: A) Guwahati
Explanation: The Kamakhya Temple, one of the oldest Shakti Peethas, is located in Guwahati, Assam.
18. The monthly maintenance amount of ₹ ______ payable by children to parents, set by the Maintenance and Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizens Bill, 2007, was removed by the Maintenance and Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizens (Amendment) Bill, 2019.
A) 10,000
B) 5,000
C) 12,000
D) 8,000
Answer: B) 5,000
Explanation: The original bill set a maximum limit of ₹5,000 for maintenance, which was later removed to allow for flexibility.
19. Which of the following concepts implies that sustainable development should take a holistic approach towards notions of progress and give equal importance to noneconomic aspects of wellbeing?
A) Gross Domestic Product
B) Gross National Product
C) Gross National Happiness
D) Net National Product
Answer: C) Gross National Happiness
Explanation: Gross National Happiness (GNH) is a concept developed in Bhutan to measure the overall happiness and wellbeing of its citizens, focusing on spiritual and social growth alongside economic development.
20. Which of the following books is written by Rajendra Prasad?
A) India Divided
B) An Autobiography: Towards Freedom
C) The Discovery of India
D) Glimpses of World History
Answer: A) India Divided
Explanation: “India Divided” was written by Rajendra Prasad, India’s first President, discussing the Partition of India.
SSC MTS GK Questions in English
21. Which of the following books was written by James Mill, a Scottish economist, in 1817?
A) Poverty and Un-British Rule in India
B) A Passage to India
C) The History of British in India
D) The Great Mutiny
Answer: C) The History of British in India
Explanation: James Mill wrote “The History of British in India” to outline British rule and its effects on Indian society.
22. What was India’s rank in the Human Development Index-2019 released by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)?
A) 141
B) 132
C) 112
D) 129
Answer: D) 129
Explanation: In 2019, India ranked 129th on the Human Development Index, which measures life expectancy, education, and per capita income.
23. Moved by the Swadeshi Movement, ______ painted his famous image of Bharat Mata portraying her as an ascetic figure.
A) Satyendranath Tagore
B) Abanindranath Tagore
C) Jyotirindranath Tagore
D) Dwijendranath Tagore
Answer: B) Abanindranath Tagore
Explanation: Abanindranath Tagore painted Bharat Mata during the Swadeshi Movement, symbolizing India’s spiritual and cultural ethos.
24. Hafiz (Hafez) was a ______ century poet whose collection of poems is known as ‘Diwan’ or ‘Diwan-e-Hafiz’.
A) 14th
B) 15th
C) 16th
D) 17th
Answer: A) 14th
Explanation: Hafez was a Persian poet from the 14th century, renowned for his lyrical poetry collected in “Diwan-e-Hafiz.”
25. Which of the following diseases is NOT caused by ingesting polluted water?
A) Typhoid
B) Cholera
C) Rabies
D) Meningitis
Answer: C) Rabies
Explanation: Rabies is caused by animal bites, not by polluted water, whereas typhoid and cholera are waterborne diseases.
26. Who is the first Indian cricketer to have twin centuries in his maiden appearance as a Test opener?
A) Shikhar Dhawan
B) MS Dhoni
C) Virat Kohli
D) Rohit Sharma
Answer: D) Rohit Sharma
Explanation: Rohit Sharma achieved twin centuries as a Test opener, a first for an Indian cricketer.
27. Zinc + Sulphuric acid → Zinc sulphate + ______
A) Hydrogen
B) Nitrogen
C) Carbon
D) Chlorine
Answer: A) Hydrogen
Explanation: When zinc reacts with sulfuric acid, it produces zinc sulfate and hydrogen gas.
28. Who among the following is a professional football player?
A) Boris Gelfand
B) Sadio Mane
C) Peter Svidler
D) Magnus Carlsen
Answer: B) Sadio Mane
Explanation: Sadio Mane is a well-known professional football player, while the others are chess grandmasters.
29. Which of the following is NOT a natural acid-base indicator?
A) Geranium flowers
B) Red cabbage leaves
C) Petunia flowers
D) Thyme leaves
Answer: D) Thyme leaves
Explanation: Thyme leaves do not function as natural pH indicators, unlike geranium, red cabbage, and petunia flowers.
30. The Buxa Tiger Reserve in West Bengal is threatened by the ongoing:
A) dolomite mining
B) copper mining
C) magnetite mining
D) hematite mining
Answer: A) dolomite mining
Explanation: The Buxa Tiger Reserve faces environmental threats from dolomite mining, which harms local ecosystems.
SSC MTS GK Questions and Answers
31. Which of the following princely states was annexed by the British under the pretext of ‘misgovernment of the Nawab’?
A) Udaipur
B) Awadh
C) Nagpur
D) Satara
Answer: B) Awadh
Explanation: The British annexed Awadh citing alleged misrule by its Nawab, adding it to British India in 1856.
32. Which of the following statements about the Reserve Bank of India is INCORRECT?
A) In 1931, the Indian Central Banking Enquiry Committee revived the issue of the establishment of the Reserve Bank of India as the Central Bank for India.
B) The Reserve Bank of India commenced operations in 1935.
C) In 1929, the Hilton Young Commission recommended the establishment of a central bank to be called the ‘Reserve Bank of India’.
D) The Reserve Bank of India Act was enacted in 1934.
Answer: A) In 1931, the Indian Central Banking Enquiry Committee revived the issue of the establishment of the Reserve Bank of India as the Central Bank for India.
Explanation: This statement is incorrect as the Hilton Young Commission, not the committee mentioned, recommended the central bank’s establishment.
33. As per the Companies Act, 2013, dividend declared by a company but not paid or claimed within ______ days from the date of declaration is to be transferred to the Unpaid Dividend Account.
A) 120
B) 60
C) 30
D) 90
Answer: C) 30
Explanation: The Companies Act, 2013, mandates transferring unpaid dividends to the Unpaid Dividend Account if not claimed within 30 days.
34. Which of the following is a snow-fed river?
A) Yamuna
B) Godavari
C) Kaveri
D) Narmada
Answer: A) Yamuna
Explanation: The Yamuna originates from the glaciers, making it a snow-fed river, unlike the others, which are rain-fed.
35. Where was the first jute mill set up at Kolkata in 1859?
A) Sreerampur
B) Mesra
C) Howrah
D) Rishra
Answer: D) Rishra
Explanation: The first jute mill in India was established in Rishra near Kolkata in 1859.
36. Which of the following Acts was enacted in British India in the year 1878?
A) Indian Contract Act
B) Transfer of Property Act
C) Vernacular Press Act
D) East India Stock Dividend Redemption Act
Answer: C) Vernacular Press Act
Explanation: The Vernacular Press Act of 1878 was enacted to curtail the freedom of the press and suppress nationalist sentiments in India.
37. Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?
A) Pure metals have a shining surface.
B) Metals are good conductors of heat.
C) Metals have high melting points.
D) Lead and mercury are best conductors of heat.
Answer: D) Lead and mercury are best conductors of heat.
Explanation: While metals generally conduct heat well, lead and mercury are not among the best conductors; metals like silver and copper are far superior.
38. ______, a festival of the Galo tribe of Arunachal Pradesh, is celebrated in April every year.
A) Doljatra
B) Ali Ai Ligang
C) Mopin
D) Me Dum Me Phi
Answer: B) Ali Ai Ligang
Explanation: The Ali Ai Ligang festival is celebrated by the Galo tribe in Arunachal Pradesh to mark the beginning of the agricultural season.
39. According to Sikh literature, the birth anniversary of Guru Nanak Dev is celebrated on the full moon day of the Indian lunar month ____________.
A) Magh
B) Paush
C) Ashada
D) Kartik
Answer: D) Kartik
Explanation: Guru Nanak Dev, the founder of Sikhism, is celebrated on Kartik Purnima, which falls on the full moon day of the Indian lunar month of Kartik.
40. Yakshagana is a folk dance that belongs to the state of __________________.
A) Kerala
B) Karnataka
C) Haryana
D) Rajasthan
Answer: B) Karnataka
Explanation: Yakshagana is a traditional folk dance-drama form from Karnataka, characterized by its vibrant costumes, music, and storytelling.
SSC MTS Previous Year Questions and Answers
41. Which of the following movements was founded in Bengal?
A) Ramakrishna Mission
B) Arya Samaj
C) Satyashodhak Samaj
D) Prarthana Samaj
Answer: A) Ramakrishna Mission
Explanation: The Ramakrishna Mission was founded in Bengal by Swami Vivekananda in 1897 to promote the teachings of Sri Ramakrishna.
42. What is the aim of Article 44 of the Indian Constitution?
A) To protect every monument or place of artistic or historic interest
B) To separate judiciary from the executive in the public services of the State
C) To protect and improve the environment and safeguard the forests and wildlife of the country
D) To secure for the citizen, a uniform civil code throughout the territory of India
Answer: D) To secure for the citizen, a uniform civil code throughout the territory of India
Explanation: Article 44 aims to ensure that all citizens of India are treated equally under a uniform civil code, regardless of their religion.
43. Buddha Purnima is marked on a full moon day in the Hindu month of ____________.
A) Vaisakh
B) Jyaistha
C) Bhadra
D) Ashadha
Answer: A) Vaisakh
Explanation: Buddha Purnima, which commemorates the birth, enlightenment, and death of Buddha, is celebrated on the full moon day of the month of Vaisakh.
44. Who conducts elections for both houses of Parliament in India?
A) Ministry of Parliamentary Affairs
B) Election Commission
C) President
D) Prime Minister
Answer: B) Election Commission
Explanation: The Election Commission of India is an autonomous constitutional authority responsible for administering election processes in India, including those for the Parliament.
45. The third battle of Panipat was fought in which of the following years?
A) 1761
B) 1707
C) 1786
D) 1751
Answer: A) 1761
Explanation: The Third Battle of Panipat took place in 1761 between the Maratha Empire and the Durrani Empire, marking a significant event in Indian history.
46. Which dance form is associated with Natwari Dance?
A) Kathak
B) Kuchipudi
C) Odissi
D) Kathakali
Answer: A) Kathak
Explanation: Natwari Dance is a traditional dance form that is a variation of Kathak, characterized by its expressive movements and storytelling.
47. Which vitamin is needed for a healthy immune system, low-light vision, and healthy skin?
A) Vitamin K
B) Vitamin B2
C) Vitamin B9
D) Vitamin A
Answer: D) Vitamin A
Explanation: Vitamin A is essential for maintaining healthy vision, immune function, and skin health.
48. The Indian National Congress was established in ______.
A) 1879
B) 1877
C) 1875
D) 1885
Answer: D) 1885
Explanation: The Indian National Congress was founded in 1885, becoming a significant political party in the Indian independence movement.
49. Which feature of the Indian Constitution is borrowed from the Constitution of Britain?
A) Fundamental duties
B) Parliamentary government
C) Judicial review
D) Fundamental rights
Answer: B) Parliamentary government
Explanation: The concept of a parliamentary government in India is inspired by the British parliamentary system, where the executive derives its democratic legitimacy from, and is directly accountable to, the legislature.
50. Kamala Narayan is known for which classical dance form?
A) Bharatanatyam
B) Kathakali
C) Odissi
D) Kathak
Answer: A) Bharatanatyam
Explanation: Kamala Narayan is renowned for her performances in Bharatanatyam, a classical dance form from Tamil Nadu.
SSC MTS GK Questions and Answers
51. In 1526, ______ was defeated by Babur at Panipat.
A) Sikander Lodi
B) Rana Lodi
C) Bahlul Lodi
D) Ibrahim Lodi
Answer: D) Ibrahim Lodi
Explanation: Babur defeated Ibrahim Lodi in the First Battle of Panipat in 1526, marking the beginning of the Mughal Empire in India.
52. Who has been called Napoleon of India?
A) Samudragupta
B) Chandragupta
C) Kumargupta
D) Harsha Vardhana
Answer: A) Samudragupta
Explanation: Samudragupta, a ruler of the Gupta Empire, is often referred to as the “Napoleon of India” due to his extensive conquests and military prowess.
53. Which city is known as the Silicon Valley of India?
A) Mumbai
B) Delhi
C) Hyderabad
D) Bengaluru
Answer: D) Bengaluru
Explanation: Bengaluru (Bangalore) is recognized as the Silicon Valley of India, being a major hub for information technology and startups.
54. India got its central bank in ______.
A) 1935
B) 1937
C) 1940
D) 1942
Answer: A) 1935
Explanation: The Reserve Bank of India (RBI), India’s central bank, was established in 1935 to regulate the issue of banknotes and maintain monetary stability.
55. Which of the following musical instruments is Ustad Zakir Hussain primarily associated with?
A) Harmonium
B) Tabla
C) Santoor
D) Flute
Answer: B) Tabla
Explanation: Ustad Zakir Hussain is a renowned tabla player and is recognized worldwide for his mastery of this percussion instrument.
56. Which freedom fighter abolished the Zamindari System in Uttar Pradesh and was elected as the Home Minister in 1955?
A) Lala Hardayal
B) Govind Ballabh Pant
C) Gopal Krishna Gokhale
D) Jyotiba Phule
Answer: B) Govind Ballabh Pant
Explanation: Govind Ballabh Pant played a crucial role in abolishing the Zamindari System in Uttar Pradesh and served as the Home Minister post-independence.
57. Who proposed the adage “Survival of the fittest”?
A) Darwin
B) William
C) Huxley
D) Spencer
Answer: D) Spencer
Explanation: The phrase “Survival of the fittest” was popularized by Herbert Spencer, although Charles Darwin introduced the theory of natural selection.
58. In which year did Amartya Kumar Sen receive the Nobel Prize in Economics?
A) 1990
B) 1998
C) 1995
D) 2000
Answer: B) 1998
Explanation: Amartya Sen was awarded the Nobel Prize in Economics in 1998 for his contributions to welfare economics.
59. In which state has the Jawara Dance, a dance form to celebrate wealth, originated?
A) Gujarat
B) Madhya Pradesh
C) Kerala
D) Rajasthan
Answer: B) Madhya Pradesh
Explanation: Jawara Dance is a traditional dance from Madhya Pradesh, performed during the harvest festival to celebrate prosperity.
60. During the phenomenon of aphelion, the approximate distance between the earth and the sun is:
A) 137 million km
B) 147 million km
C) 142 million km
D) 152 million km
Answer: D) 152 million km
Explanation: Aphelion refers to the point in Earth’s orbit where it is farthest from the Sun, approximately 152 million kilometers away.
61. India’s First open Rock Museum is located in which city?
A) Varanasi
B) Chennai
C) Mysuru
D) Hyderabad
Answer: D) Hyderabad
Explanation: The first open Rock Museum in India is situated in Hyderabad, showcasing various rock formations and geological features.
62. In which of the soil conservation methods in the coastal and dry regions, rows of trees are planted to check the wind movement to protect soil cover?
A) Mulching
B) Shelter belts
C) Rock dam
D) Contour barriers
Answer: B) Shelter belts
Explanation: Shelter belts involve planting rows of trees to act as windbreaks, preventing soil erosion and protecting agricultural lands.
63. Which of the following shortcut key is used to open a new file in MS-Word 365?
A) Alt + O
B) Alt + N
C) Ctrl + O
D) Ctrl + N
Answer: D) Ctrl + N
Explanation: In MS-Word 365, the shortcut key “Ctrl + N” is used to open a new document or file.
64. Sonal Mansingh is associated with which dance form?
A) Kuchipudi and Sattriya
B) Bharatnatyam and Odissi
C) Manipuri and Kathak
D) Manipuri and Kuchipudi
Answer: B) Bharatnatyam and Odissi
Explanation: Sonal Mansingh is a prominent dancer known for her contributions to Bharatanatyam and Odissi.
65. Which of the following is the state dance of Rajasthan?
A) Kachi Ghodi
B) Kalbelia
C) Kathputli
D) Ghoomar
Answer: D) Ghoomar
Explanation: Ghoomar is a traditional folk dance of Rajasthan, celebrated for its vibrant movements and colorful attire.
66. The earliest Buddhist texts were written in:
A) Apabhramsha
B) Sanskrit
C) Pali
D) Prakrit
Answer: C) Pali
Explanation: The earliest Buddhist texts were composed in Pali, which is the liturgical language of Theravada Buddhism.
67. The Andaman and Nicobar Islands comprise about _____ islands.
A) 472
B) 372
C) 572
D) 672
Answer: C) 572
Explanation: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands consist of approximately 572 islands, known for their biodiversity and natural beauty.
68. What is the minimum age prescribed by the Constitution of India for appointment as Governor of a state?
A) 30 years
B) 35 years
C) 21 years
D) 25 years
Answer: B) 35 years
Explanation: The Constitution of India prescribes a minimum age of 35 years for an individual to be appointed as the Governor of a state.