Prepare For Your Railway Exams With These Important Railway GK Questions and Boost Your Confidence!
1. UTS (Unreserved Ticketing System) is a mobile app developed by
A) C-DAC
B) IRCTC
C) CRIS
D) Infosys
Answer: C) CRIS
Explanation: The Unreserved Ticketing System (UTS) mobile app was developed by the Centre for Railway Information Systems (CRIS), an organization under the Ministry of Railways responsible for IT applications in Indian Railways.
2. In which year was the building of Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus (formerly Victoria Terminus) constructed?
A) 1918
B) 1908
C) 1898
D) 1888
Answer: D) 1888
Explanation: The construction of Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus, initially called Victoria Terminus, was completed in 1888. It is known for its Victorian Gothic architecture and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
3. Who of the following was the architect of the famous Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus (formerly Victoria Terminus)?
A) F.W. Stevens
B) George Wittet
C) Herbert Baker
D) Edward Lutyens
Answer: A) F.W. Stevens
Explanation: Frederick William Stevens, a British architect, designed the Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus. His design blends Victorian Gothic architecture with Indian architectural styles.
4. At which place is the National Rail and Transportation University located?
A) Jabalpur
B) Guwahati
C) Vadodara
D) Mysuru
Answer: C) Vadodara
Explanation: The National Rail and Transportation University (now Gati Shakti Vishwavidyalaya) is situated in Vadodara, Gujarat, to provide specialized education in railways and transportation.
5. Which of the following is a fully unreserved superfast train of the Indian Railways?
A) Antyodaya Express
B) Humsafar Express
C) Garib Rath Express
D) Suvidha Express
Answer: A) Antyodaya Express
Explanation: Antyodaya Express is a fully unreserved superfast train catering to long-distance passengers without reservation facilities.
6. The inaugural run of Tejas Express in 2017 was between
A) Mumbai and Surat
B) Delhi and Chandigarh
C) Mumbai and Goa
D) Delhi and Vadodara
Answer: C) Mumbai and Goa
Explanation: Tejas Express, India’s first semi-high-speed train with modern amenities, had its inaugural run between Mumbai and Goa in 2017.
7. What is the purpose of using fish plates in railway tracks?
A) Fix rails to the sleepers
B) Fix sleepers to the ground
C) Join two rails
D) Join two coaches
Answer: C) Join two rails
Explanation: Fish plates are metal pieces that join two rails in railway tracks to maintain alignment and ensure a smooth ride for trains.
8. Deccan Queen is a popular train of Indian Railways which runs between which two stations?
A) Mumbai and Pune
B) Mumbai and Goa
C) Bengaluru and Mysuru
D) Hyderabad and Bidar
Answer: A) Mumbai and Pune
Explanation: Deccan Queen is a famous train service between Mumbai and Pune, known for its long history and reliability.
9. Which railway station of the Indian Railways is located at the highest altitude?
A) Ghum
B) Ooty
C) Shimla
D) Kalka
Answer: A) Ghum
Explanation: Ghum railway station, near Darjeeling, is the highest altitude railway station in India at around 7,407 feet above sea level.
10. Which zone of the Indian Railways operates the Darjeeling Himalayan Railway?
A) North Eastern Railway
B) Northeast Frontier Railway
C) East Central Railway
D) Eastern Railway
Answer: B) Northeast Frontier Railway
Explanation: The Darjeeling Himalayan Railway is operated by the Northeast Frontier Railway zone of Indian Railways.
Railway GK Questions in English
11. On which route was India’s first CNG-powered train inaugurated in 2015?
A) Panipat to Ambala
B) Rewari to Rohtak
C) Ajmer to Jaipur
D) Vadodara to Anand
Answer: B) Rewari to Rohtak
Explanation: India’s first CNG-powered train was launched on the Rewari to Rohtak route in 2015 to promote eco-friendly travel.
12. In which year did Shri Suresh Prabhu present the last railway budget of India?
A) 2014
B) 2015
C) 2016
D) 2017
Answer: C) 2016
Explanation: The last separate railway budget was presented by Suresh Prabhu in 2016 before it was merged with the Union Budget.
13. Where is the Indian Railway Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering located?
A) Lucknow
B) Jamalpur
C) Pune
D) Secunderabad
Answer: B) Jamalpur
Explanation: The Indian Railway Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering (IRIMEE) is located in Jamalpur, Bihar.
14. India’s longest railway tunnel is located between
A) Jammu and Katra
B) Katra and Banihal
C) Banihal and Qazigund
D) Qazigund and Anantnag
Answer: C) Banihal and Qazigund
Explanation: India’s longest railway tunnel, the Banihal-Qazigund tunnel, is about 11.2 km long and located in Jammu and Kashmir.
15. What is the assured sum given to the nominee of a confirmed/RAC railway passenger who dies in an accident under the Optional Travel Insurance Scheme launched in 2016?
A) Rs. 1,00,000
B) Rs. 2,00,000
C) Rs. 5,00,000
D) Rs. 10,00,000
Answer: D) Rs. 10,00,000
Explanation: The Optional Travel Insurance Scheme provides an assured sum of Rs. 10,00,000 to the nominee of a confirmed or RAC passenger who dies in a railway accident.
16. How many stations have been identified for development under the Adarsh Station Scheme?
A) 1253
B) 1352
C) 986
D) 765
Answer: A) 1253
Explanation: A total of 1253 stations have been identified under the Adarsh Station Scheme for development to improve passenger facilities.
17. In which year were the Rajdhani trains introduced by Indian Railways?
A) 1969
B) 1966
C) 1963
D) 1960
Answer: A) 1969
Explanation: Rajdhani Express trains were introduced in 1969, offering fast and comfortable travel between New Delhi and state capitals.
18. On which route was the first Vande Bharat Express introduced in 2019?
A) Mumbai and Ahmedabad
B) New Delhi and Varanasi
C) New Delhi and Bhopal
D) Chennai and Bengaluru
Answer: B) New Delhi and Varanasi
Explanation: The first Vande Bharat Express was launched on the New Delhi-Varanasi route in 2019, providing high-speed, semi-luxury service.
19. If a passenger is allotted a waiting list which says RLWL/32, the R in RLWL stands for
A) Remote
B) Railways
C) Reasonable
D) Reservation
Answer: A) Remote
Explanation: RLWL stands for “Remote Location Waiting List,” indicating a waiting list status for stations remote from the train’s source station.
20. Some trains called EMUs are run by Indian Railways. What does M stand for in EMU?
A) Mechanical
B) Metro
C) Mainline
D) Multiple
Answer: D) Multiple
Explanation: In the abbreviation EMU (Electric Multiple Unit), “M” stands for “Multiple,” indicating trains with multiple power units.
Railway GK Questions and Answers
21. On which voltage does the system of train lighting (bulbs and fans in compartments) work?
A) 230 V AC
B) 220 V DC
C) 110 V DC
D) 24 V DC
Answer: C) 110 V DC
Explanation: Indian Railways uses a 110 V DC system for train lighting to maintain passenger safety.
22. What is the voltage used for electric traction in Indian Railways (i.e., voltage on overhead lines)?
A) 25 kV AC
B) 11 kV AC
C) 2.5 kV DC
D) 11 kV DC
Answer: A) 25 kV AC
Explanation: Electric traction in Indian Railways operates on a 25 kV AC voltage, a standard for efficient power transmission over long distances.
23. Under whose tenure as Railway Minister were Garib Rath trains introduced by Indian Railways?
A) Mamta Banerjee
B) Lalu Prasad Yadav
C) Nitish Kumar
D) Ram Vilas Paswan
Answer: B) Lalu Prasad Yadav
Explanation: Garib Rath trains were introduced under Railway Minister Lalu Prasad Yadav’s tenure, providing affordable, long-distance AC travel for passengers.
24. What is the name of the mascot of Indian Railways?
A) Bholu
B) Appu
C) Kaka
D) Gopu
Answer: A) Bholu
Explanation: Bholu the Guard Elephant is the mascot of Indian Railways, symbolizing safety, reliability, and friendly service.
25. What is a station with three routes passing through it known as?
A) Central
B) Terminal
C) Junction
D) Cantt.
Answer: C) Junction
Explanation: A railway station is classified as a “junction” if three or more routes pass through it, connecting different rail lines.
26. Which station of the Indian Railways has the most number of platforms?
A) New Delhi
B) Howrah
C) Mumbai CST
D) Chennai Central
Answer: B) Howrah
Explanation: Howrah Junction in West Bengal has the highest number of platforms (23), making it one of India’s busiest railway stations.
27. In which year did the first train steam off in India?
A) 1848
B) 1853
C) 1875
D) 1880
Answer: B) 1853
Explanation: The first train in India ran from Bori Bunder (Mumbai) to Thane on April 16, 1853, marking the start of the railway era in India.
28. Where are the headquarters of the East Coast Railways located?
A) Visakhapatnam
B) Kolkata
C) Hyderabad
D) Bhubaneswar
Answer: D) Bhubaneswar
Explanation: The East Coast Railway has its headquarters in Bhubaneswar, Odisha.
29. Which train of the Indian Railways has the longest route length?
A) Howrah to Jammu Tawi Himgiri Express
B) Kanya Kumari – Jammu Tawi Himsagar Express
C) Kanya Kumari – Dibrugarh Vivek Express
D) Guwahati – Thiruvananthapuram Express
Answer: C) Kanya Kumari – Dibrugarh Vivek Express
Explanation: The Kanya Kumari – Dibrugarh Vivek Express covers the longest route, connecting the southern tip to the northeastern part of India.
30. In which city is the Railway Staff College of Indian Railways located?
A) Pune
B) Delhi
C) Vadodara
D) Allahabad
Answer: C) Vadodara
Explanation: The National Academy of Indian Railways, formerly the Railway Staff College, is situated in Vadodara, Gujarat.
Railway Questions with Answers
31. On which of the following is the longest railway bridge of Indian Railways located?
A) River Ganges
B) Vembanad Lake
C) River Brahmaputra
D) Chilka Lake
Answer: B) Vembanad Lake
Explanation: The Vembanad Rail Bridge in Kerala is the longest railway bridge in India, spanning across the Vembanad Lake.
32. In which city are three zonal headquarters of Indian Railways located?
A) Guwahati
B) Mumbai
C) New Delhi
D) Kolkata
Answer: D) Kolkata
Explanation: Kolkata is the headquarters for Eastern Railway, South Eastern Railway, and Metro Railway zones.
33. Who of the following is known for having designed the first railway time-tables?
A) George Bradman
B) George Bernard Shaw
C) George Bradshaw
D) George Brummel
Answer: C) George Bradshaw
Explanation: George Bradshaw is recognized for creating the first railway time-tables, aiding travelers in planning journeys.
34. Which of the following is the largest railway junction of the Indian Railways?
A) Delhi
B) Bhatinda
C) Mathura
D) Prayagraj
Answer: C) Mathura
Explanation: Mathura Junction is one of India’s largest railway junctions, where multiple rail lines intersect.
35. Which of the following is the easternmost division of the Indian Railways?
A) Tinsukia
B) Lumding
C) Rangiya
D) Katihar
Answer: A) Tinsukia
Explanation: Located in Assam, Tinsukia is the easternmost division of the Indian Railways.
36. Over which of the following rivers has the world’s highest railway bridge been constructed?
A) Chenab
B) Jhelum
C) Sutlej
D) Indus
Answer: A) Chenab
Explanation: The Chenab Bridge in Jammu and Kashmir is the highest railway bridge globally.
37. Which of the following stations of Indian Railways has all three gauges: broad, metre, and narrow?
A) Lucknow
B) Chandigarh
C) Shimla
D) Siliguri
Answer: D) Siliguri
Explanation: Siliguri Junction in West Bengal accommodates broad, metre, and narrow gauges.
38. What is the width of a broad-gauge railway line in Indian Railways?
A) 5 feet 3 inches
B) 5 feet 6 inches
C) 4 feet 11 inches
D) 5 feet 4 inches
Answer: B) 5 feet 6 inches
Explanation: The standard width for broad gauge in Indian Railways is 5 feet 6 inches (1,676 mm).
39. Which Railway Minister presented the last Railway Budget before it was merged with the general budget?
A) Piyush Goyal
B) Sadananda Gowda
C) Suresh Prabhu
D) Ashwini Vaishnav
Answer: C) Suresh Prabhu
Explanation: Suresh Prabhu presented the last standalone Railway Budget in 2016 before it was merged with the General Budget.
40. Which of the following stations of Indian Railways was formerly known as Victoria Terminus?
A) Churchgate Railway Station
B) Mumbai Central
C) Lokmanya Tilak Terminus
D) Chhatrapathi Shivaji Terminus
Answer: D) Chhatrapathi Shivaji Terminus
Explanation: Victoria Terminus in Mumbai was renamed as Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus.
Railway GK Questions
41. Fairy Queen, the world’s oldest steam locomotive in regular operation, plies between New Delhi and:
A) Shimla
B) Alwar
C) Kalka
D) Gwalior
Answer: B) Alwar
Explanation: The Fairy Queen operates between New Delhi and Alwar, Rajasthan, and is recognized as the oldest working steam locomotive.
42. Who was the first Railway Minister of independent India?
A) John Mathai
B) Lal Bahadur Shastri
C) Jawaharlal Nehru
D) Shanmugham Shetty
Answer: A) John Mathai
Explanation: John Mathai was India’s first Railway Minister after independence.
43. To commemorate the 100th anniversary of which Indian personality, were the Shatabdi Express trains introduced in 1989?
A) Swami Vivekananda
B) Mahatma Gandhi
C) Jawaharlal Nehru
D) Rabindranath Tagore
Answer: C) Jawaharlal Nehru
Explanation: Shatabdi Express trains were introduced in 1989 to mark Jawaharlal Nehru’s birth centenary.
44. Who was the Governor General of India when railways were first introduced in India?
A) Lord Canning
B) Lord Dalhousie
C) Lord William Bentick
D) Lord Ripon
Answer: B) Lord Dalhousie
Explanation: Railways were first introduced in India under the governance of Lord Dalhousie in 1853.
45. In which city is the Wheel and Axle Plant of the Indian Railways located?
A) Kapurthala
B) Varanasi
C) Bengaluru
D) Rae Bareli
Answer: C) Bengaluru
Explanation: The Wheel and Axle Plant of Indian Railways is located in Bengaluru, Karnataka.
46. Which of the following ran the first train from Bori Bunder to Thane in 1853?
A) Bombay Baroda Railway
B) The Scindia Railway
C) Central India Railway
D) Great Indian Peninsula Railway
Answer: D) Great Indian Peninsula Railway
Explanation: The Great Indian Peninsula Railway operated the first train in India from Bori Bunder, Mumbai, to Thane on April 16, 1853.
47. Which country does the Maitree Express connect India with?
A) Myanmar
B) Pakistan
C) Bangladesh
D) Nepal
Answer: C) Bangladesh
Explanation: The Maitree Express is a train service that connects Dhaka in Bangladesh with Kolkata in India.
48. Which of the following zones of Indian Railways is the largest in terms of route kilometers?
A) Western Railways
B) Eastern Railways
C) Northern Railways
D) Southern Railways
Answer: C) Northern Railways
Explanation: Northern Railways covers the largest route length among the zones of Indian Railways.
49. Which of the following is the largest marshalling yard in India (also the longest in Asia)?
A) Mughalsarai
B) Mathura
C) Itarasi
D) Guntakal
Answer: A) Mughalsarai
Explanation: The Mughalsarai marshalling yard, now known as Pt. Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Junction, is the largest in India and Asia.
50. Through which of the following groups of states does the Konkan Railway run?
A) Maharashtra-Karnataka-Telangana-Kerala
B) Maharashtra-Karnataka-Goa-Kerala
C) Maharashtra-Karnataka-Kerala-Tamil Nadu
D) Karnataka-Goa-Kerala-Tamil Nadu
Answer: B) Maharashtra-Karnataka-Goa-Kerala
Explanation: The Konkan Railway passes through Maharashtra, Karnataka, Goa, and Kerala along India’s western coast.
51. Which of the following zonal headquarters-city combinations is incorrect?
A) South East Central – Bilaspur
B) North Western – Jodhpur
C) East Central – Hajipur
D) West Central – Jabalpur
Answer: B) North Western – Jodhpur
Explanation: The North Western Railway has its headquarters in Jaipur, not Jodhpur.
52. Which of the following zones of Indian Railways administers the Matheran Hill Railway?
A) Konkan Railways
B) Western Railways
C) Central Railways
D) Southern Railways
Answer: C) Central Railways
Explanation: The Matheran Hill Railway, a narrow-gauge heritage railway, is administered by Central Railways.
53. In which city is the Indian Railway Institute of Financial Management (IRIFEM) located?
A) Secunderabad
B) Lucknow
C) Rae Bareli
D) Gurgaon
Answer: A) Secunderabad
Explanation: The Indian Railway Institute of Financial Management is situated in Secunderabad, Telangana.
54. In which city is the National Rail Museum located?
A) Mumbai
B) New Delhi
C) Hyderabad
D) Chennai
Answer: B) New Delhi
Explanation: The National Rail Museum, dedicated to the heritage of Indian Railways, is located in New Delhi.
55. The first railway line in India was opened by the British from:
A) Delhi to Bombay
B) Bombay to Thane
C) Calcutta to Allahabad
D) Bombay to Madras
Answer: B) Bombay to Thane
Explanation: The British opened the first railway line in India between Bombay (now Mumbai) and Thane on April 16, 1853.
56. Into how many zones is the Indian Railways organized?
A) 18
B) 16
C) 14
D) 17
Answer: A) 18
Explanation: Indian Railways is divided into 18 zones for administrative purposes.
57. Which state has the longest route kilometers of railway line in India?
A) Maharashtra
B) Andhra Pradesh
C) Rajasthan
D) Uttar Pradesh
Answer: D) Uttar Pradesh
Explanation: Uttar Pradesh has the longest railway route network in India.
58. The headquarters of which one among the following railway zones of Indian Railways is situated at the highest elevation from the mean sea level?
A) East Central Railway
B) South Eastern Railway
C) South Western Railway
D) West Central Railway
Answer: C) South Western Railway
Explanation: The South Western Railway’s headquarters in Hubli is located at a higher elevation compared to other zones.
59. Which famous railway station has been renamed Pandit Deen Dayal Upadhyay Nagar railway station?
A) Mughalsarai
B) Hazrat Nizamuddin
C) Allahabad
D) Mathura
Answer: A) Mughalsarai
Explanation: Mughalsarai Junction in Uttar Pradesh was renamed Pt. Deen Dayal Upadhyay Nagar Junction.
60. Which of the following is the first railway station of the Indian Railways to run fully on solar power?
A) New Delhi
B) Guwahati
C) Nagpur
D) Bengaluru
Answer: B) Guwahati
Explanation: Guwahati railway station became the first station in India to operate completely on solar power.
