Nagaland GK Questions and Answers for NPSC Exams
1. What was the population of Nagaland according to the 2011 census?
A) 1.5 million
B) 1.9 million
C) 2.2 million
D) 2.5 million
Answer: B) 1.9 million
Explanation: According to the 2011 Census of India, the population of Nagaland was recorded at approximately 1.978 million. This data is crucial as it provides insights into the demographic structure of the state and helps in planning resources and governance.
2. Mon in Nagaland, Nalbari in Assam, Pasighat in Arunachal Pradesh & Tura in Meghalaya are known for which activity?
A) Agriculture
B) Traditional Weaving
C) Handicrafts
D) Tribal Festivals
Answer: C) Handicrafts
Explanation: Mon, Nalbari, Pasighat, and Tura: A Hub of Handicrafts. These places are primarily known for their rich handicraft traditions.
Mon (Nagaland): Renowned for its textiles, woodcarvings, and metalwork.
Nalbari (Assam): Famous for its bamboo and cane crafts, including furniture, utensils, and decorative items.
Pasighat (Arunachal Pradesh): Known for weaving, woodcarving, and metalwork. It’s a center for traditional dress and souvenir production.
Tura (Meghalaya): A hub for weaving and other handicrafts, producing colorful textiles, baskets, and woven goods.
3. Which one is recognized as the State animal of Nagaland?
A) Indian Bison
B) Great Indian Hornbill
C) Mithun
D) Asiatic Elephant
Answer: C) Mithun
Explanation: The Mithun (Bos frontalis), also known as the Gayal, is recognized as the state animal of Nagaland. It is a semi-domesticated bovine found in the hilly regions of Northeast India. The Mithun holds significant cultural and economic importance among the tribal communities of Nagaland.
4. Under which articles does Nagaland enjoy special status in the constitution of India?
A) Article 371A
B) Article 370
C) Article 371B
D) Article 372
Answer: A) Article 371A
Explanation: Article 371A of the Indian Constitution grants special status to Nagaland, giving it considerable autonomy in governance. The article allows the state to have special legislative powers, particularly concerning its religious or social practices, customary law, and administration of civil and criminal justice.
5. Total number of elected members in the State Legislative Assembly is?
A) 60
B) 72
C) 80
D) 90
Answer: A) 60
Explanation: The Nagaland Legislative Assembly consists of 60 elected members. This structure allows for the representation of various constituencies across the state, ensuring a democratic governance model.
6. Which one is the highest point of Nagaland?
A) Saramati Peak
B) Japfu Peak
C) Mount Everest
D) Mount Tempu
Answer: A) Saramati Peak
Explanation: Saramati Peak, standing at approximately 3,841 meters above sea level, is the highest point in Nagaland. It is located in the Tuensang district and is a significant landmark, offering panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.
7. Neiphiu Rio, the new Chief Minister of Nagaland. He is MP from which Lok Sabha constituency?
A) Nagaland
B) Kohima
C) Mokokchung
D) Dimapur
Answer: A) Nagaland
Explanation: Neiphiu Rio has been elected from the Nagaland Lok Sabha constituency. As a prominent political leader in the state, he has served multiple terms as Chief Minister and has been influential in the state’s political landscape.
8. The Rangapahar Reserve Forest is located on?
A) Kohima
B) Dimapur
C) Mon
D) Tuensang
Answer: B) Dimapur
Explanation: The Rangapahar Reserve Forest is located near Dimapur, Nagaland. It is a biodiversity hotspot, home to a variety of flora and fauna, making it an important ecological area in the state.
9. Which state is to the west of Nagaland?
A) Assam
B) Manipur
C) Arunachal Pradesh
D) Meghalaya
Answer: A) Assam
Explanation: Assam is the state that lies to the west of Nagaland. The two states share a significant border, and this geographical proximity has resulted in various cultural and economic exchanges between them.
10. What is the capital of Nagaland?
A) Kohima
B) Dimapur
C) Mokokchung
D) Wokha
Answer: A) Kohima
Explanation: Kohima is the capital of Nagaland. It is one of the most significant urban centers in the state, known for its historical significance, especially during World War II, and its cultural heritage.
Nagaland General Knowledge
11. Who was the First Governor of Nagaland?
A) Vishnu Sahay
B) K. Shankaranarayanan
C) Lokenath Misra
D) Gen. K. V. Krishna Rao
Answer: A) Vishnu Sahay
Explanation: Vishnu Sahay was the first Governor of Nagaland, appointed when Nagaland became a full-fledged state in 1963. His tenure marked the beginning of the state’s journey within the Indian Union.
12. Which amendment provided for the reservation of seats in the Lok Sabha for STs in Meghalaya, Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, and Mizoram?
A) 79th Amendment
B) 58th Amendment
C) 51st Amendment
D) 84th Amendment
Answer: C) 51st Amendment
Explanation: The 51st Amendment Act of 1984 provided for the reservation of seats in the Lok Sabha for Scheduled Tribes in the northeastern states of Meghalaya, Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, and Mizoram. This amendment aimed to ensure political representation for these communities in the national legislature.
13. Who was the First Chief Minister of Nagaland?
A) P. Shilu Ao
B) Hokishe Sema
C) S.C. Jamir
D) Neiphiu Rio
Answer: A) P. Shilu Ao
Explanation: P. Shilu Ao was the first Chief Minister of Nagaland, serving from 1963 to 1966. He played a key role in the formation of the state and its early governance, helping to integrate Nagaland into the Indian Union.
14. Which is the Nagaland state flower?
A) Rose
B) Rhododendron
C) Lily
D) Foxtail Orchid
Answer: B) Rhododendron
Explanation: The state flower of Nagaland is the Rhododendron. It is known for its vibrant red color and is a popular sight in the state during its blooming season.
15. The Sekrenyi festival is mainly observed by which tribe?
A) Angami Tribe
B) Ao Tribe
C) Sumi Tribe
D) Lotha Tribe
Answer: A) Angami Tribe
Explanation: The Angami tribe celebrates the Sekrenyi festival in February. It’s a traditional festival to mark the new year and purify themselves.
16. The Ntangki National Park is located in which district?
A) Peren
B) Dimapur
C) Kohima
D) Mokokchung
Answer: A) Peren
Explanation: Ntangki National Park is situated in the Peren district of Nagaland and is home to various wildlife species.
17. Who is the current Governor of Nagaland?
A) R. N. Ravi
B) Jagdish Mukhi
C) La. Ganesan
D) P. B. Acharya
Answer: C) La. Ganesan
Explanation: The current Governor of Nagaland is La. Ganesan. He assumed office on February 20, 2023.
18. Dimapur was the capital of which tribe?
A) Angami
B) Sumi
C) Kachari
D) Chakhesang
Answer: C) Kachari
Explanation: Dimapur was once the capital of the Kachari tribe, an important historical tribe in the region.
19. What is Nagaland’s population rank in India?
A) 21st
B) 25th
C) 27th
D) 29th
Answer: B) 25th
Explanation: Nagaland is the 25th most populous state in India, making it one of the least populated.
20. The head office of the National Research Centre on Mithun (NRCM) is located in?
A) Kohima
B) Dimapur
C) Medziphema
D) Mokokchung
Answer: C) Medziphema
Explanation: The National Research Centre on Mithun is based in Medziphema, focusing on the conservation of the Mithun animal.
Nagaland GK
21. What is Nagaland’s area rank in India?
A) 15th
B) 20th
C) 25th
D) 26th
Answer: C) 25th
Explanation: Nagaland is the 25th largest state in India by area, covering around 16,579 square kilometers.
22. In which city is the largest church in Asia located?
A) Kohima
B) Dimapur
C) Mokokchung
D) Zunheboto
Answer: D) Zunheboto
Explanation: The largest church in Asia is located in Zunheboto, Nagaland. It’s a significant religious structure.
23. What is the official language of Nagaland?
A) Naga
B) English
C) Hindi
D) Nagamese
Answer: B) English
Explanation: English is the official language of Nagaland, used in government and education.
24. The title “Rani” was conferred on the Naga leader Gaidinliu by?
A) Mahatma Gandhi
B) Jawaharlal Nehru
C) Indira Gandhi
D) Rajendra Prasad
Answer: B) Jawaharlal Nehru
Explanation: Jawaharlal Nehru gave the title “Rani” to the Naga leader Gaidinliu in recognition of her efforts during India’s independence movement.
25. How many Rajya Sabha seats are there in Nagaland?
A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
Answer: A) 1
Explanation: Nagaland has just one seat in the Rajya Sabha, the upper house of India’s Parliament.
26. How many districts are there in Nagaland?
A) 11
B) 12
C) 16
D) 14
Answer: C) 16
Explanation: As of the latest count, Nagaland has 16 districts.
27. What is the area of Nagaland?
A) 12,762 sq km
B) 16,579 sq km
C) 18,800 sq km
D) 21,087 sq km
Answer: B) 16,579 sq km
Explanation: Nagaland covers an area of about 16,579 square kilometers.
28. Which country is to the east of Nagaland?
A) Myanmar
B) Bangladesh
C) China
D) Bhutan
Answer: A) Myanmar
Explanation: Myanmar is located to the east of Nagaland, sharing a border with it.
29. Who is the longest-serving Chief Minister of Nagaland?
A) S. C. Jamir
B) Neiphiu Rio
C) Hokishe Sema
D) T. R. Zeliang
Answer: B) Neiphiu Rio
Explanation: Neiphiu Rio is the longest-serving Chief Minister of Nagaland, with multiple terms in office since 2003.
30. Who was the Second CM Of Nagaland?
A) P. Shilu Ao
B) S. C. Jamir
C) Hokishe Sema
D) T. N. Angami
Answer: D) T. N. Angami
Explanation: The second Chief Minister of Nagaland was T. N. Angami. He served as the Chief Minister from August 14, 1966, to February 22, 1969.
Nagaland General Knowledge
31. Nagaland was first connected to the railway line in the year?
A) 1963
B) 1903
C) 1972
D) 1992
Answer: B) 1903
Explanation: Nagaland was first connected to the railway line in 1903, when the Dimapur Railway Station was opened. However, passenger train services from Shokhuvi to Naharlagun in Arunachal Pradesh and Mendipathar in Meghalaya were only introduced recently, marking the second time Nagaland has had passenger train services after a gap of more than 100 years.
32. The Fakim Wildlife Sanctuary is located at?
A) Wokha
B) Phek
C) Kiphire
D) Mokokchung
Answer: C) Kiphire
Explanation: Fakim Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the Kiphire district of Nagaland. It is known for its diverse flora and fauna, including many rare and endangered species.
33. Which one is the most populous and the most urbanized district in Nagaland?
A) Kohima
B) Dimapur
C) Mokokchung
D) Tuensang
Answer: B) Dimapur
Explanation: Dimapur is the most populous and urbanized district in Nagaland. It serves as a commercial and industrial hub for the state, and its urban population is higher than in other districts.
34. On which river is the Doyang Hep Dam built?
A) Dhansiri
B) Doyang
C) Dikhu
D) Barak
Answer: B) Doyang
Explanation: The Doyang Hep Dam is built on the Doyang River in the Wokha district of Nagaland. It is a significant hydroelectric project that contributes to the state’s power supply.
35. The Nagaland University was established in the year?
A) 1989
B) 1994
C) 1991
D) 1997
Answer: B) 1994
Explanation: Nagaland University was established in the year 1994. Though the act for its establishment was passed in 1989, the university actually began functioning in 1994.
36. Which is the Nagaland state Tree?
A) Hollong
B) Alder
C) Rhododendron
D) Oak
Answer: B) Alder
Explanation: The Alder tree (Alnus nepalensis) is the state tree of Nagaland. It is known for its ecological benefits, particularly in soil fertility through nitrogen fixation.
37. Who is the Current Chief Minister of Nagaland?
A) T. R. Zeliang
B) Shürhozelie Liezietsu
C) Neiphiu Rio
D) K. L. Chishi
Answer: C) Neiphiu Rio
Explanation: Neiphiu Rio is the current Chief Minister of Nagaland. He has held this position multiple times and is one of the most prominent political figures in the state.
38. What is the literacy rate of Nagaland?
A) 76.11%
B) 79.55%
C) 80.11%
D) 85.56%
Answer: B) 79.55%
Explanation: According to the 2011 Census, the literacy rate of Nagaland is 79.55%. The state has made significant progress in education over the years, though there is still room for improvement.
39. In which year Nagaland was added as a state of the Union of India?
A) 1957
B) 1963
C) 1971
D) 1987
Answer: B) 1963
Explanation: Nagaland became the 16th state of India on December 1, 1963. Before that, it was a part of Assam as the Naga Hills-Tuensang Area.
40. Which state is to the south of Nagaland?
A) Assam
B) Arunachal Pradesh
C) Manipur
D) Meghalaya
Answer: C) Manipur
Explanation: Manipur is located to the south of Nagaland. The two states share a common border, and their cultures and histories are intertwined.
Nagaland General Knowledge
41. Nagaland was given the status of which state of the Indian Union?
A) 15th
B) 16th
C) 17th
D) 18th
Answer: B) 16th
Explanation: Nagaland was given the status of the 16th state of the Indian Union on December 1, 1963. This was a significant event in the region’s history.
42. When did Nagaland become a state?
A) 1958
B) 1963
C) 1961
D) 1972
Answer: B) 1963
Explanation: Nagaland became a state on December 1, 1963. It was carved out of Assam and became the 16th state of India.
43. In which year, Nagaland formed as a separate state of India?
A) 1958
B) 1963
C) 1961
D) 1972
Answer: B) 1963
Explanation: Nagaland was formed as a separate state of India in 1963, following the Naga People’s Convention’s demand for statehood.
44. Total Number of National Parks in Nagaland?
A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
Answer: A) 1
Explanation: Nagaland has only one National Park, the Intanki National Park, which is known for its rich biodiversity and scenic beauty.
45. The Battle of Kohima was fought in the year?
A) 1941
B) 1944
C) 1942
D) 1945
Answer: B) 1944
Explanation: The Battle of Kohima was fought between the British Indian Army and the Japanese forces during World War II in 1944. It was a turning point in the Burma Campaign.
46. Who is the Current Director General of Police of Nagaland?
A) T. John Longkumer
B) Rupin Sharma
C) Lungriading
D) Temjen Toy
Answer: A) T. John Longkumer
Explanation: T. John Longkumer is the current Director General of Police (DGP) of Nagaland. He has been serving in this position since June 2018.
47. Total Number of Lok Sabha seats in Nagaland?
A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
Answer: A) 1
Explanation: Nagaland has only one Lok Sabha seat, representing the entire state in the Indian Parliament.
48. Who was the Third Governor Of Nagaland?
A) B. K. Nehru
B) Lallan Prasad Singh
C) Shyamal Datta
D) K. Sankaranarayanan
Answer: B) Lallan Prasad Singh
Explanation: Lallan Prasad Singh served as the third Governor of Nagaland from April 14, 1968, to July 6, 1973. He was a senior civil servant and played an essential role in the administration of the state during his tenure.
49. Which one of the below districts do not share a border with Myanmar?
A) Mon
B) Kiphire
C) Phek
D) Wokha
Answer: D) Wokha
Explanation: Wokha district does not share a border with Myanmar. The districts of Mon, Kiphire, and Phek share borders with Myanmar, while Wokha is located more centrally in Nagaland.
50. Which is the Nagaland state Bird?
A) Blyth’s Tragopan
B) Great Hornbill
C) Amur Falcon
D) Jungle Fowl
Answer: A) Blyth’s Tragopan
Explanation: Blyth’s Tragopan (Tragopan blythii) is the state bird of Nagaland. It is a vulnerable species known for its beautiful plumage and is primarily found in the eastern Himalayan region.
Nagaland GK
51. Which of the following dance forms of Odisha is influenced by the tribal dance of Nagaland?
A) Naga
B) Ghumura
C) Chhau
D) Dalkhai
Answer: A) Naga
Explanation: Naga dance in Odisha is directly influenced by the tribal dances of Nagaland. It’s characterized by its masked dancers and energetic movements.
52. Which one is the largest city by area in Nagaland?
A) Kohima
B) Dimapur
C) Mokokchung
D) Tuensang
Answer: B) Dimapur
Explanation: Dimapur is the largest city by area in Nagaland. It serves as a major commercial center and has the highest population density in the state.
53. Who has been sworn-in as the first Lokayukta of Nagaland?
A) Justice Uma Nath Singh
B) Justice Prafulla Kumar Misra
C) Justice Vikramajit Sen
D) Justice Lanusungkum Jamir
Answer: A) Justice Uma Nath Singh
Explanation: Justice Uma Nath Singh was sworn in as the first Lokayukta of Nagaland in 2019. The Lokayukta is an anti-corruption ombudsman organization in the Indian states.
54. Total number of main tribes in Nagaland?
A) 12
B) 16
C) 19
D) 21
Answer: B) 16
Explanation: Nagaland is home to 16 main tribes, each with its own unique culture, language, and traditions. These tribes form the core of Nagaland’s rich cultural heritage.
55. The Battle of Kohima was fought in the year?
A) 1941
B) 1944
C) 1942
D) 1945
Answer: B) 1944
Explanation: The Battle of Kohima was a crucial battle during World War II fought between the British Indian Army and the Japanese forces in 1944. It is often referred to as the “Stalingrad of the East.”
56. Which is the largest Assembly Constituency by population in Nagaland?
A) Dimapur-III
B) Kohima Town
C) Phek
D) Ghaspani-I
Answer: D) Ghaspani-I
Explanation: The largest Assembly Constituency by population in Nagaland is Ghaspani-I (ST) with a population of approximately 75,372.
57. Which one is the smallest district by area in Nagaland?
A) Longleng
B) Peren
C) Zunheboto
D) Wokha
Answer: A) Longleng
Explanation: Longleng is the smallest district by area in Nagaland. Despite its small size, it is known for its rich cultural heritage and scenic beauty.
58. Which of these tribes do the renowned folk singers “The Tetseo Sisters” belong to?
A) Ao
B) Angami
C) Chakhesang
D) Sumi
Answer: C) Chakhesang
Explanation: The Tetseo Sisters, a renowned folk music group from Nagaland, belong to the Chakhesang tribe. They are known for their melodious renditions of Naga folk songs.