Expand your knowledge of Meghalaya with this Top Meghalaya GK Questions. Perfect for exam prep or general learning, it covers a wide range of topics about Meghalaya.
1. What is the name of the capital of Meghalaya?
A) Shillong
B) Guwahati
C) Kohima
D) Imphal
A) Shillong
Explanation: The capital city of Meghalaya is Shillong. It is known for its beautiful landscapes and is often referred to as the “Scotland of the East.”
2. In which year was Meghalaya established?
A) 1947
B) 1960
C) 1972
D) 1987
C) 1972
Explanation: Meghalaya was established as a separate state on January 21, 1972, after being carved out from the state of Assam.
3. What is the state animal of Meghalaya?
A) Tiger
B) Indian Elephant
C) Clouded Leopard
D) Red Panda
C) Clouded Leopard
Explanation: The Clouded Leopard is the state animal of Meghalaya. It is a rare and endangered species found in the forests of the region.
4. What is the name of the state flower of Meghalaya?
A) Lotus
B) Lady’s Slipper Orchid
C) Rhododendron
D) Marigold
B) Lady’s Slipper Orchid
Explanation: The Lady’s Slipper Orchid is the state flower of Meghalaya, known for its unique shape resembling a slipper.
5. What is the state tree of Meghalaya?
A) Banyan Tree
B) Indian Redwood
C) Pine Tree
D) Gamhar
D) Gamhar
Explanation: The state tree of Meghalaya is Gamhar, also known as White Teak (scientific name: Gmelina arborea).
6. What is the name of the state bird of Meghalaya?
A) Peacock
B) Hill Myna
C) Hornbill
D) Eagle
B) Hill Myna
Explanation: The Hill Myna is the state bird of Meghalaya, recognized for its ability to mimic human sounds.
7. What is the total area of Meghalaya?
A) 15,000 square kilometers
B) 22,429 square kilometers
C) 28,000 square kilometers
D) 30,000 square kilometers
B) 22,429 square kilometers
Explanation: Meghalaya covers a total area of 22,429 square kilometers. It is one of the smaller states in India.
8. Which states does Meghalaya share its border with?
A) Assam and West Bengal
B) Assam and Bangladesh
C) West Bengal and Sikkim
D) Assam and Manipur
B) Assam and Bangladesh
Explanation: Meghalaya shares its borders with the Indian state of Assam to the north and east and the country of Bangladesh to the south and west.
9. What is the official language of Meghalaya?
A) Hindi
B) English
C) Khasi
D) Garo
B) English
Explanation: English is the official language of Meghalaya. Additionally, Khasi and Garo are widely spoken by the local population.
10. How many districts are there in Meghalaya?
A) 8
B) 10
C) 12
D) 15
C) 12
Explanation: Meghalaya is divided into 12 districts for administrative purposes.